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Many factors to consider when purchasing LED power supply

2022-02-17(654)views

When choosing an LED power supply, various factors should be considered comprehensively. More generally speaking, it is necessary to find out how much power is required and what kind of environment to...

When choosing an LED power supply, various factors should be considered comprehensively. More generally speaking, it is necessary to find out how much power is required and what kind of environment to choose to use. But to choose a suitable LED power supply, it has to be subdivided.

 

1. Input voltage range

Select the appropriate input voltage range: Take AC input as an example, the commonly used input voltage specifications are AC110V, AC220V, so there are three specifications corresponding to 110V, 220V AC switching, and universal input wide voltage (AC: 100V-277V). The input voltage specification should be selected according to the region of use.

 

2. Power Power

Choose the right power supply: LED power supply will consume a part of the power when working and release it in the form of heat. In order to increase the life of the power supply, a 25% margin is generally selected according to the actual power required by the power supply.

 

3. Load characteristics

Consider the load characteristics: In order to improve the reliability of the system, it is recommended that the LED power supply work at 50%-80% load, that is, if the power used is 20W, an LED power supply with an output power of 25W-40W should be selected. If the load is a motor, light bulb or capacitive load, the starting current is large when the machine is turned on, and a suitable power supply should be selected to avoid overload. If the load is a motor, the voltage inversion during shutdown should be considered.

 

4. Work environment

In addition, it is necessary to consider the working environment temperature of the power supply, whether there is any additional auxiliary cooling equipment, and the place of use. In an excessively high working environment, the power supply needs to derate the output, and it is necessary to refer to the derating curve of the working environment temperature to the output power. If it is used in outdoor places, the waterproof requirements for LED power supply should also be considered.

 

5.Security

Select various functions according to the application requirements: Protection functions: Over Voltage Protection (OVP), Over Temperature Protection (OTP), Over Load Protection (OLP), Short Circuit Protection, etc. Application functions: signal function (normal power supply, power supply failure), remote control function, telemetry function, parallel function, etc. Special functions: power factor correction (PFC), uninterrupted power supply (UPS)

 

6. Safety requirements

Select the required safety regulations and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) certification: according to the usage, determine the required output voltage and current; the size, installation method and installation hole position of the power supply; there are several outputs, and whether each output requires electrical Isolation; input voltage range; according to the ambient temperature, determine the derating degree of the switching power supply, power supply; whether certification and safety standards are required; the cooling method of the power supply: natural cooling or forced air cooling; electromagnetic compatibility standards, etc.

 

7.Manufacturer quality

Choosing a brand, switching power supply as the heart of electronic equipment plays a vital role in the safe and reliable operation of electronic equipment. Try to choose the LED power supply of regular manufacturers, including standard size and output voltage are more general. In this way, the delivery time is faster; on the contrary, the special size and output voltage will prolong the delivery time and increase the cost.


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